I once heard Richard Rohr, one of my favorite contemporary
speakers and writers on spirituality, utter a significant line. He said, “Don’t confuse education with
transformation.” That was one of those
moments when I gasped and thought, “Exactly!”
Let me detail that “exactly.” I
do that as one who has been in education for much of my career and care deeply
about education. So the last thing I
would say is that I am against education.
To the contrary, education is crucial in this generation and for every
successive generation.
I also think there is a real need for education in religious
and spiritual circles. Frequently, I
cringe at the ignorance and sometimes stupidity otherwise smart women and men
utter in the name of religion. Of
course, I recognize at one point we all start out in ignorance. We all were little babies! Once I did not know anything. But I have learned some things. In religion, however, learning is tricky. Not all learning is equal.
I want to put spiritual or religious learning, which I
equate with education, in a good light.
After all, I have learned a lot!
I suppose it began in a small Quaker Sunday School, but I will admit I
was not a good learner then. I became more
serious in college and then, obviously, got real serious when I did seminary
and a Ph.D. in religious studies. It has
been a great thing for me personally. I
say that, even if I were not earning a living teaching the stuff.
I have learned so much about my own faith---Quakerism and
Christianity. I have learned a great
deal about Judaism and Buddhism. I know
some about Hinduism and Islam. I have
learned how to think about issues that range from doctrine to ethics. I still find it really interesting. But I also came to realize that was not
sufficient.
Conventionally speaking, the goal of education is
knowledge. I am ok with that way of
looking at it. If it were someone in
medical school, we hope their gain much knowledge. We don’t want a quack practicing on us! We want someone who knows what she is
doing. But even for a physician,
knowledge is necessary, but not sufficient to make a good doctor. I would argue the same for a spiritual
person.
I could have a ton of religious knowledge and still be a bad
person. To know about eithers, for
example, is not to be ethical. To know
about God does not make me religious. It
makes me smart. To know something does
not make you that thing. I can know
about Communism, but that does not make me a Communist. The same with Christianity. I can have a Ph.D in it and have knowledge
galore, but not be a Christian. The same
goes with other faith traditions.
That is where the other factor---transformation---enters the
picture. Transformation may build on
education and knowledge, but they are not equivalent. Transformation is about coming to be a
spiritual person. It is in some ways
about conversion, although that term often gets bad press. In transformation there is often a “before”
and “after.” It does not have to be an
event---my transformation was not an event.
I was not saved one night.
But transformation is about become a different, new
person. In my terms transformation is
coming to be a person of the Spirit.
That may happen with some education.
But it truly only happens with the Spirit is at work in our lives with
our co-operation. It is not
magical. There is no cookie-cutter
process that I know. Each of us is
unique and the Spirit’s work in and with us has to be uniquely undertaken.
In my understanding transformation has both a “being” and a
“doing” component. Transformationally, I
come to be a new person. Typically, it
is not just about belief. I might get
new ideas---new beliefs or doctrines.
But these in themselves are not transformational. The belief, idea, or doctrine has to be
translated into action---the “doing” component.
Often it has ethical implications.
I try to live according to the standards of the Spirit. Normally, things like the Ten Commandments
are guideposts.
The thing I most like about transformation is what it does
not mean. It does not mean you have to
give up your way of life. It does not
mean going to church more. Certainly, it
does not mean joining a monastery or getting “serious” in some other
stereotypically way. It means living
your life---your authentic life---from the Spirit. In my own Quaker language it means living
your life from the Center---the Divine Center, as I would describe it.
Experiencing transformation should make us more loving, more
generous and more grateful. Usually,
transformational living has a service component. We feel the call to minister to people or to
causes. We want to transform the world
to know what we now know. We know our
world has troubles---sin is the theological word. We want to be redeemers not wreckers.
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